Technology Grade 9 Mini Pat Term 1 Memorandum -

If you are a Grade 9 learner (or a parent helping at home), you have probably heard the words "Mini PAT" and felt a mix of curiosity and stress. Don’t worry. The Term 1 Mini PAT for Technology is your first big chance to show off your problem-solving and drawing skills.

But what does the memorandum look like? What are the examiners actually looking for?

Let’s break down the typical Grade 9 Technology Mini PAT for Term 1 and explain exactly how the memorandum (memo) works.

Disclaimer: This guide is based on the CAPS curriculum (South Africa). Your specific school’s task may vary slightly, but the core principles are the same.

| Criteria | Excellent (Full Marks) | Acceptable (Half Marks) | Not Acceptable (0 marks) | |----------|------------------------|--------------------------|---------------------------| | Sketch 1 | Isometric, labeled, proportional | 2D, unclear labels | No sketch | | Final model | Neat, strong, spans gap | Wobbly but complete | Broken or missing | | Testing | Measured load, recorded | "It worked" only | No testing | | Drawing | 3 views, mm dimensions | 1 view, no units | No drawing |


The Technology Grade 9 Mini PAT Term 1 memorandum is more than an answer key – it is a structured guide to developing problem-solving, design thinking, and practical skills. By understanding how marks are distributed across investigation, design, making, evaluation, and communication, learners can approach their projects with confidence. Teachers can use the memo to ensure fair, transparent assessment. technology grade 9 mini pat term 1 memorandum

Whether you are building a bridge, a tower, or a shelter, remember: the memo rewards evidence of thinking, not just a pretty model. Document each step, test thoroughly, and draw neatly. That is the formula for success in Grade 9 Technology.


Need more resources?
Search for “Grade 9 Technology Mini PAT Term 1 exemplar” on the DBE ePortal or Via Afrika’s teacher guides for official sample memos and learner booklets.

A small coastal town struggled with frequent power outages during storm season. Mara, a Grade 9 learner in the town, loved tinkering with electronics and wanted to help. For her Mini PAT project she designed a "Community Solar Bench" — a sturdy wooden bench with an integrated small solar panel, a battery, two USB charging ports, and a low-power LED light strip.

Mara began by surveying local needs: residents wanted a safe place to recharge phones and a well-lit seating area near the community centre. She sketched a design, listing materials (wood planks, weatherproof solar panel, 12V lead-acid battery, charge controller, voltage regulator for 5V USB output, LED strip, wiring, switches, waterproof enclosure, screws, and sealant). She used basic electrical concepts to calculate expected output: with a 20W panel and average 5 hours of peak sun, the bench could generate ~100 Wh per day — enough for several phone charges and a few hours of LED lighting.

She created a circuit diagram showing the solar panel connected to a charge controller, the controller to the battery, and from the battery to a voltage regulator supplying the USB ports and the LED(s). Mara built a prototype frame, assembled components, sealed connections, added safety features (fuses, covered terminals, weatherproof box), and labeled the USB ports. She tested the bench on a sunny weekend, measured voltage and current with a multimeter, recorded energy production and usage over three days, and adjusted the angle of the panel for better output. If you are a Grade 9 learner (or

Mara presented her bench to the community: explaining the design, demonstrating how to use it, showing test data, and discussing limitations (reduced output in cloudy weather, battery lifespan, and maintenance). The community agreed to adopt two benches and asked the local school to maintain them. Mara wrote a short maintenance guide and a simple budget estimate for replacement parts.


  • Design documentation (10)

  • Technical understanding & calculations (8)

  • Construction & safety (10)

  • Testing & data collection (8)

  • Presentation & documentation (8)

  • Total: 50

  • 1.2 What is the main energy source for the "Jaws of Life"? (1)
  • 1.3 Explain how a hydraulic system multiplies force. (3)
  • 1.4 Give TWO reasons why pneumatic (air) systems are less suitable than hydraulic systems for heavy rescue work. (2)
  • 1.5 List TWO safety precautions when using hydraulic rescue tools. (2)
  • While every school may adapt slightly, most Term 1 Mini PATs revolve around a community problem related to structures. A common scenario is:

    “Design and make a model of a bridge (e.g., a truss bridge or beam bridge) that can span a 300 mm gap and support a load of at least 1 kg.”

    Other possible themes include:

    The memorandum is written specifically for the school’s chosen scenario. Below is a generic memo structure that matches 90% of Term 1 Mini PATs for Grade 9.