Below is a clean, commented Powermill macro (PowerMILL VBA-style macro for Automill / Automation) that demonstrates a useful automation: exporting toolpath summaries for each component in a project to a CSV, and saving a PDF snapshot of each component view. It’s written to be clear, reusable, and safe — adjust paths and options to match your environment.
Note: Back up your project before running macros.
' Powermill Macro: Export toolpath summaries and save component snapshots
' Purpose: For each component in the active project, export a CSV summary of toolpaths
' and save a PNG snapshot of the component view.
' Usage: Set csvFolder and imgFolder to existing folders. Run from Powermill macro editor.
Option Explicit
Sub Main()
Dim project As WMProject
Dim comp As WMComponent
Dim toolpath As WMToolpath
Dim csvFolder As String
Dim imgFolder As String
Dim csvPath As String
Dim imgPath As String
Dim fnum As Integer
Dim header As String
' ---- USER CONFIG ----
csvFolder = "C:\Temp\PowermillExports\CSV\" ' ensure trailing backslash
imgFolder = "C:\Temp\PowermillExports\Images\"
header = "Component,Toolpath,Type,ToolName,ToolDia,Feed,Speed,CutTime(seconds)"
' ---------------------
' Ensure project loaded
If Not IsProjectLoaded() Then
MsgBox "No project loaded. Open a project and try again.", vbExclamation
Exit Sub
End If
Set project = GetProject()
' Loop components
For Each comp In project.Components
' Activate component to ensure correct view / data
comp.Activate
' Prepare file paths (replace invalid filename chars)
csvPath = csvFolder & SafeFileName(comp.Name) & "_toolpaths.csv"
imgPath = imgFolder & SafeFileName(comp.Name) & ".png"
' Write CSV header and rows
fnum = FreeFile
Open csvPath For Output As #fnum
Print #fnum, header
For Each toolpath In comp.Toolpaths
Dim line As String
line = QuoteCSV(comp.Name) & "," & _
QuoteCSV(toolpath.Name) & "," & _
QuoteCSV(toolpath.Type) & "," & _
QuoteCSV(GetToolName(toolpath)) & "," & _
FormatNumber(GetToolDiameter(toolpath), 3) & "," & _
FormatNumber(GetFeed(toolpath), 2) & "," & _
FormatNumber(GetSpeed(toolpath), 0) & "," & _
FormatNumber(GetCutTimeSeconds(toolpath), 1)
Print #fnum, line
Next toolpath
Close #fnum
' Save image snapshot
SaveComponentImage comp, imgPath
Next comp
MsgBox "Export complete: CSVs and images saved.", vbInformation
End Sub
' ---------------- Helper functions ----------------
Function IsProjectLoaded() As Boolean
On Error Resume Next
IsProjectLoaded = Not (GetProject() Is Nothing)
On Error GoTo 0
End Function
Function GetProject() As WMProject
Set GetProject = Application.Projects.ActiveProject
End Function
Function SafeFileName(name As String) As String
Dim invalid As Variant, ch As Variant
invalid = Array("\", "/", ":", "*", "?", """", "<", ">", "|")
SafeFileName = name
For Each ch In invalid
SafeFileName = Replace(SafeFileName, ch, "_")
Next
End Function
Function QuoteCSV(s As String) As String
QuoteCSV = """" & Replace(s, """", """""") & """"
End Function
Function GetToolName(tp As WMToolpath) As String
On Error Resume Next
If Not tp.Tool Is Nothing Then
GetToolName = tp.Tool.Name
Else
GetToolName = ""
End If
On Error GoTo 0
End Function
Function GetToolDiameter(tp As WMToolpath) As Double
On Error Resume Next
If Not tp.Tool Is Nothing Then
GetToolDiameter = tp.Tool.Diameter
Else
GetToolDiameter = 0
End If
On Error GoTo 0
End Function
Function GetFeed(tp As WMToolpath) As Double
On Error Resume Next
GetFeed = tp.Feeds.FeedRate
On Error GoTo 0
End Function
Function GetSpeed(tp As WMToolpath) As Double
On Error Resume Next
GetSpeed = tp.Feeds.SpindleSpeed
On Error GoTo 0
End Function
Function GetCutTimeSeconds(tp As WMToolpath) As Double
On Error Resume Next
' Many Powermill toolpaths expose CutTime in seconds or minutes depending on API;
' try common properties, fallback to 0.
If HasProperty(tp, "CuttingTime") Then
GetCutTimeSeconds = tp.CuttingTime
ElseIf HasProperty(tp, "CutTime") Then
GetCutTimeSeconds = tp.CutTime
Else
GetCutTimeSeconds = 0
End If
On Error GoTo 0
End Function
Function HasProperty(obj As Object, propName As String) As Boolean
On Error Resume Next
Dim v
v = CallByName(obj, propName, VbGet)
HasProperty = (Err.Number = 0)
Err.Clear
On Error GoTo 0
End Function
Sub SaveComponentImage(comp As WMComponent, filepath As String)
On Error Resume Next
' Set a standard view, zoom to component, then export image
Application.View.SetToIsometric
comp.ZoomTo
Application.ScreenCapture.SaveAs filepath, 1920, 1080, True ' PNG, 1920x1080, include background
On Error GoTo 0
End Sub
Notes and customization tips:
If you want this adapted to a different output (Excel, single combined CSV, or G-code extraction), tell me which format and I’ll modify the macro.
PowerMill macros are essentially the "secret sauce" for high-end CNC programming, allowing you to automate repetitive tasks and create custom workflows using a simple parameter-based scripting
Here is an informative feature breakdown of how they work and why they are essential for power users. 1. The Core Concept: Capture and Replay At its simplest, a macro is a text file (with a extension) that contains a sequence of PowerMill commands.
You don't need to be a programmer to start. You can simply hit
, perform your manual steps (like importing a model, creating a block, or calculating a toolpath), and PowerMill "echoes" those commands into a file. Plain Text: powermill macro
Because they are plain text, you can open them in any editor (like Notepad++ or VS Code) to tweak the logic later. 2. Beyond Basics: Intelligence and Logic
While recording is great for simple tasks, the real power comes when you add
. PowerMill macros support standard programming structures that make them "smart": Variables:
Store values like tool diameters or tolerances to use them later in the script. Loops (FOREACH):
Automatically cycle through every toolpath in a folder or every level in a model to apply a change. Conditionals (IF/ELSE):
Create "decision-making" scripts. For example, "If the tool diameter is greater than 10mm, use a specific feed rate; otherwise, use another." 3. User Interaction You can make macros interactive by building Custom User Forms In-Script Prompts:
command to pop up a message box asking the user for input (e.g., "Enter the finishing allowance"). Input Choices: Below is a clean, commented Powermill macro (PowerMILL
You can create dropdown menus or file selection dialogs so that other machinists can run your automation without ever touching the raw code. 4. Integration with PowerMill Functions
Macros have deep access to PowerMill’s internal data through Parameters
. You can "interrogate" the project to get information that isn't immediately visible, such as: The maximum Z-depth of a specific toolpath. The number of surfaces in a selected level. The exact name of the active workplane. 5. Why Bedaub with Macros? Consistency:
Eliminate human error by ensuring every project follows the exact same setup steps.
Tasks that take 10 minutes of clicking can be reduced to a 2-second button press. Standardization:
Large shops use macros to "lock in" their best practices, ensuring that every programmer uses the same safe rapid heights and coolant settings. basic code template
for a macro that automates a standard setup, or are you looking for tips on an existing script? AI responses may include mistakes. Learn more Notes and customization tips:
Use this to inform the user of progress.
MESSAGE WARN "Check the collision results before proceeding."
PowerMill macros transform CAM programming from a manual chore into an automated process. Start by recording simple tasks (tool creation, stock setup), then gradually learn to edit the code. Within weeks, you will save hours of programming time per week.
Next Step: Open PowerMill, click the Record button, and automate your most annoying repetitive task today.
Need a specific macro written? Tell me the task (e.g., "create a macro that does a rest rough with a 6mm tool"), and I can write the code for you.
You can read external data to drive your macro. For example, a CSV list of holes and coordinates.
FILE OPEN "C:\data\holes.csv" FOR READ AS read_id
WHILE NOT EOF(read_id)
$line = FILE READLINE read_id
$X = EXTRACT($line, 1, ",")
$Y = EXTRACT($line, 2, ",")
CREATE HOLE ; "Hole_$X" CIRCLE $X $Y 0
FILE CLOSE read_id
Even expert programmers write buggy macros. Here is how to fix them.
At its core, a PowerMill macro is a text file (usually with the .mac extension) containing a list of PowerMill commands. When you "run" the macro, PowerMill reads these commands line by line, executing them as if a user were typing them into the command line.

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