Metafisica ✦ Bonus Inside

In the Islamic Golden Age and later Christian Europe, metafisica became intertwined with theology. Avicenna distinguished between essence (what a thing is) and existence (that a thing is). Thomas Aquinas argued for the existence of God through metaphysical proofs (the Five Ways), concluding that God is "Ipsum Esse Subsistens" (Subsistent Being Itself).

Are time and space substances (like Newton believed – a container for events) or are they merely relations between objects (like Leibniz believed)? Is time linear or cyclical? Does the past still exist? Does the future already exist?

The question "Why is there something rather than nothing?" has moved from theology to physics. Cosmologists speak of multiverses, the Big Bang singularity, and fine-tuning. These are inherently metaphysical speculations—they go beyond what can be directly observed. Metafisica

The word itself sounds heavy, ancient, and perhaps a little intimidating. Metafisica. It is a term that has traveled from the libraries of Ancient Greece to the canvases of 20th-century Italian painters, picking up layers of meaning along the way.

To understand it, you first have to look past the common misconception. In everyday language, people often confuse "metaphysics" with the "supernatural"—ghosts, crystals, or mysticism. While related, they are not the same. Metaphysics is not the study of magic; it is the rigorous, logical study of what is real. In the Islamic Golden Age and later Christian

You do not need a university degree to engage with Metafisica. This discipline offers practical tools for living a deeper life.

In the 21st century, science explains the origin of the universe (the Big Bang), the nature of matter (quantum mechanics), and the workings of the brain (neuroscience). So, what work does metafisica have left? Are time and space substances (like Newton believed

The answer is: plenty.