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| 괄호 () | 부여될 코드에 영향을 미치지 않고 보충적인 단어를 묶는데 사용 |
| 각괄호 [] | 동의어, 대체어, 설명구를 나타내는데 사용 |
| 콜론 : | 수식하는 용어가 2개 이상인 공통용어에 사용 |
| 중괄호 ] | 중괄호에 선행 또는 후행하는 단어들이 완전한 용어가 아닌 경우 사용 |
| NOS | “달리 명시되지 않은(Not Otherwise Specified)”의 약어로, “상세불명(unspecified)” 또는 “한정되지 않은(unqualified)"을 의미 |
| NEC | “달리 분류되지 않은(Not Elsewhere Classified)”의 약어로, 기재된 병태의 특정 변형 형태가 다른 부분에서 나타날 수 있음을 경고 |
| 제목에서의 “및(And)” | “및”은 “와/또는(and/or)”를 의미 |
| † | “검표(+)”는 원인(기저 질환)에 대한 코드를 나타냄 |
| * | “별표(*)”는 발현증세에 대한 코드를 나타냄 |
| 한국 고유 코드, 한국 고유 병명 | |
| 한의 고유 병명 |
For higher scores (e.g., Gateway Plus tests), you must invert conditional sentences without if.
Theme: New Frontiers (Space, Technology, & Future Possibilities)
This is where most students lose points on the Gateway C1 Unit 6 Test. Unit 6 moves from basic zero/first conditionals to mixed conditionals and advanced forms of wish/if only.
1. Degrees of Change:
2. Science and Technology Lexis:
3. Fixed Phrases (Collocations): The test frequently uses gap-fill exercises with phrases like:
Pro Tip: Create flashcards for each verb + noun pair. The test will not test isolated words; it tests how words work together.
This section tests your ability
The Gateway C1 Unit 6 theme, titled "Different Worlds," dives into the complexities of travel, cultural shifts, and the impact of tourism. To prepare for the unit test, you should focus on several key areas that blend high-level grammar with sophisticated vocabulary. 🧠 Key Grammar: Conditionals & Past Regrets
Expect questions that push beyond basic "if" sentences. The test likely includes:
Mixed Conditionals: Connecting a past action to a present result (e.g., "If I hadn't taken that trip, my life would be very different now"). Gateway C1 Unit 6 Test
Inverted Conditionals: Using more formal structures like "Had I known..." instead of "If I had known...".
Past Regrets: Expressing feelings about things that didn't happen using wish or if only. 🗣️ Vocabulary: Perspectives and "Off the Beaten Track"
The unit explores travel and societal perspectives with specific C1-level terminology: Travel Phrases:
Off the beaten track: Visiting places that aren't popular with typical tourists. Bargain for: To expect and be prepared for something.
Ordeal vs. Accomplishment: Differentiating between a difficult trial and a successful achievement. Critical Vocabulary: Slam: To criticize someone or something harshly.
Detrimental: Harmful or damaging (often used to discuss tourism's impact on local culture). Unregulated: Not subject to controls or limits.
Exposé: A report or piece of writing that reveals hidden facts. 📝 Exam Skills and Tasks
Prepare for these specific types of tasks common in the C1 assessment:
Reading (Gapped Text/Multiple Choice): You may read about the Slow City Movement or the future of tourism and need to identify missing sentences or specific viewpoints.
Writing (Review or Report): Practice writing a review of a trip or a report on volunteering for a conservation program. For higher scores (e
Use of English (Open Cloze): Filling in gaps in a text with a single word, often testing prepositions or articles. 💡 Practice Tip: The "What If" Game C1 UNIT 6 Grammar Revision | PDF - Scribd
Based on the Gateway C1 (Advanced) curriculum, Unit 6—often titled "Off the Beaten Track"—revolves around themes of travel, personal growth, and the impact of tourism.
If you are looking for a story that fits the context of this test, there are two likely candidates often used in Macmillan's testing materials: 1. The Narrator's Journey: From Shyness to Confidence
The "Higher" version of the Unit 6 test frequently features a narrative focused on personal transformation through travel.
The Story: A narrator reflects on their earlier life, characterized by extreme shyness and a tendency to avoid risks. After a series of "off the beaten track" adventures, they develop a sense of confidence.
Key Themes: Introspection and the realization that past hesitations were actually valuable learning experiences.
Test Focus: This story is typically used to test mixed and inverted conditionals (e.g., "Had I not taken that trip, I would still be...") and expressions of past regret. 2. Wildlife Photography in the Arctic
Another common narrative in Unit 6 materials involves a specific account of wildlife photography in the Svalbard archipelago.
The Story: It describes the unique challenges and rewards of capturing images of animals in the harsh, unregulated environment of the Arctic.
Vocabulary Focus: This story integrates Unit 6 vocabulary such as detrimental, discernible, and unregulated. Preparation Essentials for the Test titled "Different Worlds
To succeed on the Unit 6 test, you should be comfortable with the following: C1 U6 Test Higher | PDF | Tourism - Scribd
(often titled "Out of the Beaten Track" or focused on travel and societal shifts).
The narrative uses key terms like reclaim, revenue, rewarding, discernible, reproach, and phrasal verbs such as brush up on and pick up, alongside complex conditionals typically tested in this unit. The Architect’s Retreat
If Julian hadn’t been up to his eyes in work for the last six months, he might never have decided to go off the beaten track. As a successful architect, he was used to generating high revenue for his firm, but he felt he was losing his soul. To be honest, the city’s constant noise had become a pain he could no longer ignore.
He found a small, budget cabin in a remote valley, far from the unregulated chaos of the metropolis. First things first, he had to brush up on his basic survival skills; he hadn’t lived without a grocery chain nearby since he was a teenager.
Upon arrival, there was a discernible change in his mood. The air was fresh, and the silence was rewarding. He spent his days trying to reclaim the land around the cabin, which had fallen into decay. While he worked, local villagers would occasionally pass by. Some would reproach him for his clumsy attempts at gardening, while others would point out the best places to find wild berries.
"No pain, no gain," Julian would laugh, wiping dirt from his forehead. He began to pick up local dialects and even started to embrace the slower pace of life. At the end of the day, he realized that if he had stayed in the city, he would have missed out on this sense of peace.
Having said that, he knew his stay was temporary. But as he prepared to return, he felt he had finally found a lifestyle to aspire to. He hadn't just bargained for a holiday; he had found a new way to see the world. Key Language Checklist
Vocabulary: Revenue, Rewarding, Discernible, Reproach, Off the beaten track.
Phrasal Verbs/Idioms: Up to one's eyes in, brush up on, pick up, no pain no gain.
Grammar: Mixed and inverted conditionals (e.g., "If he had stayed... he would have missed out").